{"id":402,"date":"2014-01-17T11:26:32","date_gmt":"2014-01-17T03:26:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.njjiantian.com\/?p=402"},"modified":"2021-05-31T22:00:54","modified_gmt":"2021-05-31T14:00:54","slug":"calculation-of-leakage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.njjiantian.com\/index.php\/2014\/01\/17\/calculation-of-leakage\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f53\u53d1\u751f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u88c2\u53e3\u662f\u89c4\u5219\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u88c2\u53e3\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53ca\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6709\u5173\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u53ca\u53c2\u6570\u5df2\u77e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5173\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u88c2\u53e3\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u53d6\u7b49\u6548\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ee3\u66ff\uff1b\u5f53\u9047\u5230\u6cc4\u6f0f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u538b\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u91c7\u7528\u7ecf\u9a8c\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u6db2\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf<\/h2>\n

\u6db2\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u7528\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u67cf\u52aa\u5229\u65b9\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5176\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d \u00a0Qo\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0ckg\uff0fs\uff1b
\nCd\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u6309\u88686\u20141\u9009\u53d6\uff1b
\nA\u2014\u2014\u88c2\u53e3\u9762\u79ef\uff0cm2\uff1b
\n\u03c1\u2014\u2014\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0ckg\uff0fm3\uff1b
\nP\u2014\u2014\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u4ecb\u8d28\u538b\u529b\uff0cPa\uff1b
\nPo\u2014\u2014\u73af\u5883\u538b\u529b\uff0cPa\uff1b
\ng\u2014\u2014\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c
\ng=9\uff0e8m\uff0fs2\uff1b
\nh\u2014\u2014\u88c2\u53e3\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6db2\u4f4d\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0cm\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6db2\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7cfb\u6570Cd\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\n\u5f53\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u6db2\u4f53\u662f\u8fc7\u70ed\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5373\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u6d41\u8fc7\u88c2\u53e3\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u538b\u529b\u51cf\u5c0f\u800c\u7a81\u7136\u84b8\u53d1\u3002\u84b8\u53d1\u6240\u9700\u70ed\u91cf\u53d6\u81ea\u4e8e\u6db2\u4f53\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u5c06\u964d\u81f3\u5e38\u538b\u6cb8\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6240\u5360\u767e\u5206\u6bd4F\u53ef\u6309\u4e0b\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"6-2\u6cc4\u6f0f\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6240\u5360\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u00a0\u00a0Cp\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5b9a\u538b\u6bd4\u70ed\uff0cJ\uff0f(kg\u00b7K)\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0T\u2014\u2014\u6cc4\u6f0f\u524d\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0cK\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0To\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u4f53\u5728\u5e38\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\uff0cK\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0H\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6c14\u5316\u70ed\uff0cJ\uff0fkg\u3002
\n\u6309\u5f0f6\u20142\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u57280\uff5e1\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u5c06\u4ee5\u7ec6\u5c0f\u70df\u96fe\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f62\u6210\u4e91\u56e2\uff0c\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u76f8\u6df7\u5408\u800c\u5438\u6536\u70ed\u84b8\u53d1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u7ed9\u6db2\u4f53\u70df\u96fe\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u6db2\u4f53\u70df\u96fe\u5c06\u51dd\u7ed3\u6210\u6db2\u6ef4\u964d\u843d\u5230\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6db2\u6c60\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f53F>0\uff0e2\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u6db2\u6c60\uff1b\u5f53F<0\uff0e2\u65f6\uff0cF\u4e0e\u5e26\u8d70\u6db2\u4f53\u4e4b\u6bd4\u6709\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u5f53F=0\u65f6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6db2\u4f53\u5e26\u8d70(\u84b8\u53d1)\uff1b\u5f53F=0\uff0e1\u65f6\uff0c\u670950\uff05\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u88ab\u5e26\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u00a0\u00a0\u6c14\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf<\/h2>\n

\u6c14\u4f53\u4ece\u88c2\u53e3\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5176\u6d41\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u6709\u5173\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\u65f6\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u6cc4\u6f0f\u65f6\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u97f3\u901f\u8fd8\u662f\u4e9a\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u524d\u8005\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e34\u754c\u6d41\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u79f0\u4e3a\u6b21\u4e34\u754c\u6d41\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5f53\u4e0b\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u65f6\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u5c5e\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"6-3\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u5c5e\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f53\u4e0b\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u65f6\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u5c5e\u4e9a\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"6-4\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u5c5e\u4e9a\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u00a0\u00a0Po\u3001P\u2014\u2014\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u4e49\u540c\u524d\uff1b
\nk\u2014\u2014\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u7edd\u70ed\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u5373\u5b9a\u538b\u70ed\u5bb9\uff5e\u4e0e\u5b9a\u5bb9\u70ed\u5bb9Cv\u4e4b\u6bd4\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6c14\u4f53\u5448\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"6-5\u6c14\u4f53\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\u65f6\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6c14\u4f53\u5448\u4e9a\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"6-6\u6c14\u4f53\u4e9a\u97f3\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\u65f6\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u00a0\u00a0Cd\u2014\u2014\u6c14\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u5f53\u88c2\u53e3\u5f62\u72b6\u4e3a\u5706\u5f62\u65f6\u53d61\uff0e00\uff0c\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u65f6\u53d60\uff0e95\uff0c\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u65f6\u53d60\uff0e90\uff1b
\nM\u2014\u2014\u76f8\u5bf9\u5206\u5b50\u8d28\u91cf\uff1b
\nR\u2014\u2014\u6c14\u4f53\u5e38\u6570\uff0cJ\uff0f(mol\u00b7K)\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0T\u2014\u2014\u6c14\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0cK\uff1b
\nY\u2014\u2014\u6c14\u4f53\u81a8\u80c0\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u7531\u4e0b\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\u6c14\u4f53\u81a8\u80c0\u56e0\u5b50\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7269\u8d28\u968f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u6216\u538b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6bd4\u8f83\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d41\u901f\u5c0f\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u6392\u653e\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5e94\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176\u7b49\u6548\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u00a0\u00a0\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u8fc7\u70ed\u6db2\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6c14\u3001\u6db2\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u5747\u5300\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u6309\u4e0b\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"6-8\u5747\u5300\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u00a0\u00a0Qo\u2014\u2014\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0ckg\uff0fs\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Cd\u2014\u2014\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u53d60\uff0e8\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0A\u2014\u2014\u88c2\u53e3\u9762\u79ef\uff0cm2\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0p\u2014\u2014\u4e24\u76f8\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0cPa\uff1b
\npc\u2014\u2014\u4e34\u754c\u538b\u529b\uff0cPa\uff0c\u53ef\u53d6pc=0\uff0e55\u00a0Pa\uff1b
\n\u03c1\u2014\u2014\u4e24\u76f8\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0ckg\uff0fm3\uff0c\u7531\u4e0b\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"6-9\u4e24\u76f8\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bc6\u5ea6\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u00a0\u00a0\u03c11\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u4f53\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u84b8\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0ckg\uff0fm3\uff1b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u03c12\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0ckg\uff0fm3
\n\uff1b
\nFv\u2014\u2014\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u5360\u6db2\u4f53\u603b\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u7531\u4e0b\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"6-10\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u5360\u603b\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\n\u5f53Fv>1\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u84b8\u53d1\u6210\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5e94\u6309\u6c14\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u5982\u679cFv\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u8fd1\u4f3c\u5730\u6309\u6db2\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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